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4 Ways to Decrease Variation

Pam Vecellio • Oct 18, 2023

4 Ways to Decrease Variation


The iconic chocolate wrapping episode from the television show, I Love Lucy, serves as a fun example of process variation. Have you ever noticed how people, on the same team, provide different responses? When you find yourself receiving inconsistent answers and results, it is a clear indication of process variation.

 

PROCESS VARIATION occurs when a process fails to deliver uniform and consistent outcomes, both across different team members and over time.

 

To elevate your team's peformance where everyone works to the best known method, here are four effective strategies to decrease process variation:

1. Implement standardized work instructions to ensure consistency and uniformity.

 Providing team members clear and concise instructions to follow will eliminate guess work and having-to-make-up-something frustrations. Standard work instructions include process maps, standard operating procedures, forms, templates, and completed examples. See this picture of 5 team member's performance before and after the implementation of standardized work.  Learn more @ standardized work



2. Integrate Mistake Proofing into processes and systems, also known as Poka Yoke, to minimize errors.

 Utilize the advanced improvement method of Mistake Proofing to eliminate human error. Successful mistake proofing devices reduce the frequency of errors and can even make it impossible to do a task wrong. Devices include drop down boxes, visual coloring, forms with restricted data entry, templates, and floor/wall markings. Learn more @ Mistake Proofing

3. Provide training using adult learning principles to enhance comprehension and performance.

Achieving consistent performance relies on effective teaching. We all have individual learning styles; utilizing the tell-show-do-provide feedback training approach ensures that all team members have what they need to consistently perform at their best. Learn more @ effective teaching

4. Foster collaboration and communication with team huddles.

Huddles provide team members the time and space to understand their variations, its impact on their collective performance, and how to, together, solve the problems causing variation. Learn more @ team huddles


By incorporating these methods, you can effectively reduce process variation and achieve greater efficiency and reliability.

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